Machinist– Automotive Mechanic

Nature of Work

The auto mechanic is a refined technician, able to work on and repair a large variety of cars and trucks. Mechanical skills play a major role in this profession. Tune-ups on many of today’s vehicles demand knowledge of computer controlled systems. Technical equipment attached to the vehicle is the only way many problems can be found in today’s computerized systems. Anti-lock Braking Systems is another advancement in today’s automotive technology. Carburetors have been replaced with fuel injection, and ignition systems are now computers. Rear-end service, transmissions, wheel bearings, drive lines, remove and replace engine parts. Valve jobs and engine rebuilding may be required in many shops. Ability to service a wide range of vehicles may include some that are twenty-five years or even older. Required to supply own tools.

Entrance Requirements

Age: Minimum of 18 years; may be required to furnish proof of age and proof of citizenship.

Health: May include trouble shooting in adverse weather conditions. Physical strength to work standing and bending for eight hours. Lifting in awkward positions may happen.

Aptitude: Mechanical knowledge, ability to make precise decisions, remain calm under pressure and relate to people.

Education: High School graduate, technical school or vo-tech a big plus. Reading and writing a must. Knowledge of catalogs helpful. Must understand wiring and electronics.

Terms of Apprenticeship

Length of training: Four years (8000 hours).

Related classroom training: 144 hours per year.

Probationary period: First six months.

Credit for previous experience: May be granted depending on advancement abilities and previous schooling, previous employment.

Working Conditions

Auto mechanic work is highly active and many times strenuous. Bending and leaning for a long period of time are common place. Much of the work is performed leaning over a fender. Some work may require the mechanic to lay on his/her back, under the vehicle or in a cramped position under a dash. Mechanics are exposed to dirt, oils, brake dust and dripping water during winter. Work is year round, forty-hour weeks, with paid vacation and some holidays off.

Wages

Apprentice wages begin at 50% of Journeyman scale with a raise every 1000 hours of completed time. Work sheets of on the job work must be turned in every month.

Special Characteristics

Knowledge and abilities: Attention to detail, accuracy, and manual dexterity.

Interests: Cars in general, auto restoration, auto racing.

Temperament: Stability, dependability, ability to work and train others, read and study on your own and persistence.

Physical capacities: Medium to heavy work, physical stamina and ability, frequent leaning, climbing, stooping, crouching, reaching, pushing and pulling.

Tools Used

Hand tools	Air tools	Micrometers
Service manuals	Analyzers	Test meters
Jacks, stands, hoist	Conversion charts

Suggested High School Subjects

Mathematics	Electronics	English	Welding
Reading	Auto shop	General shop

Potential Advancements

Apprentice: Each 1000 hours (approximately 6 months) for advancement and pay raises.

Journeyman: Service writer, shop superintendent, adjuster, or open own shop.

Employment Outlook

There is a continuing need for Apprentices to replace retiring Journeymen and those not willing to upgrade themselves to current technology.

How to Apply

Complete appropriate applications with prospective employers or contact local JATC representative.

Completion Procedures

Upon successful completion of the apprenticeship, the Montana Department of Labor & Industry, Apprenticeship and Training Program will present the registered apprenticeship with a Certificate of Completion.

Program Locations and Additional Information Sources

Butte Auto and Machinists Trades JATC
55 West Granite
Butte MT 59701
Phone: 406-723-8044

Helena Auto Trades JATC
5444 Sahara Court
Helena MT 59601

Montana Department of Labor & Industry
Apprenticeship & Training Program
P.O. Box 1728
Helena MT 59624-1728
Phone: 406-444-4500
wsd.dli.mt.gov/apprenticeship/apprentice.asp